Document Type

Article

Original Publication Date

2006

Journal/Book/Conference Title

Journal of Applied Physics

Volume

99

Issue

8

DOI of Original Publication

10.1063/1.2176894

Comments

Originally published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2176894

Date of Submission

October 2015

Abstract

A sol-gel synthesis was used to produce iron oxide aerogels. These nanocrystalline aerogels have a pore-solid structure similar to silica aerogels but are composed entirely of iron oxides. Mössbauer experiments and x-ray diffraction showed that the as-prepared aerogel is an amorphous or poorly crystalline iron oxide, which crystallized as a partially oxidized magnetite during heating in argon. After further heat treatment in air, the nanocrystallites are fully converted to maghemite. The particles are superparamagnetic at high temperatures, but the magnetic properties are strongly influenced by magnetic interactions between the particles at lower temperatures.

Rights

Carpenter, E. E., Long, J. W., Rolison, D. R., et al. Magnetic and Mössbauer spectroscopy studies of nanocrystalline iron oxide aerogels. Journal of Applied Physics 99, 08N711 (2006). Copyright © 2006 AIP Publishing LLC.

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