Document Type

Article

Original Publication Date

2013

Journal/Book/Conference Title

Applied Physics Letters

Volume

103

Issue

5

DOI of Original Publication

10.1063/1.4817387

Comments

Originally published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4817387

Date of Submission

March 2015

Abstract

Effect of two-layer (In0.04Ga0.96N and In0.08Ga0.92N) staircase electron injector (SEI) on quantum efficiency of light-emitting-diodes (LEDs) in the context of active regions composed of single and quad 3 nm double heterostructures (DHs) is reported. The experiments were augmented with the first order model calculations of electron overflow percentile. Increasing the two-layer SEI thickness from 4 + 4 nm up to 20 + 20 nm substantially reduced, if not totally eliminated, the electron overflow in single DH LEDs at low injections without degrading the material quality evidenced by the high optical efficiency observed at 15K and room temperature. The improvement in quad 3 nm DH LEDs with increasing SEI thickness is not so pronounced as the influence of SEI is less for thicker active regions, which in and of themselves necessarily thermalize the carriers. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.

Rights

Zhang, F., Li, X., Hafiz, S., et al. The effect of stair case electron injector design on electron overflow in InGaN light emitting diodes. Applied Physics Letters, 103, 051122 (2013). Copyright © 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.

Is Part Of

VCU Electrical and Computer Engineering Publications

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