Document Type

Article

Original Publication Date

2009

Journal/Book/Conference Title

Journal of Applied Physics

Volume

105

Issue

7

DOI of Original Publication

10.1063/1.3077222

Comments

Originally published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3077222

Date of Submission

November 2015

Abstract

Iron oxide nanoparticles were coated with a polymer synthesized from the monomers of styrene, divinylbenzene, and vinylbenzylchloride. The resultant polymer microspheres from synthesis without nanoparticle loading are primarily monodispersed with a diameter of 3.45 μm as measured by scanning electron microscopy. The addition of 1% nanoparticles by mass appears to decrease the size of the microspheres down to 2.04 μm as well as increase the polydispersity. This trend is also seen to continue as you add more nanoparticles to the system going from 3.45 μm with 0% nanoparticles down to below 1 μm for 5% nanoparticles. This indicates that the particles are not just incorporated into the polymer matrix but act as nucleation sites to begin the polymerization process. The polymerization process was found to have no effect on the nanoparticles themselves as the magnetic characterization showed only a mass dilution in saturation when corrected by thermal gravimetric analysis.

Rights

Schultz, M. D., Marin, J. R., & Naik, S. H., et al. Poly(styrene-co-vinylbenzylchloride-co-divinylbenzene) coated iron oxide: Synthesis and effects on size and morphology. Journal of Applied Physics, 105, 07B318 (2009). Copyright © 2009 American Institute of Physics.

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