Document Type

Article

Original Publication Date

2003

Journal/Book/Conference Title

Applied Physics Letters

Volume

82

Issue

23

DOI of Original Publication

10.1063/1.1581385

Comments

Originally published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1581385

Date of Submission

April 2015

Abstract

Stimulated emission (SE) and ultrafast carrier relaxation dynamics were measured in two AlxGa1−xN/GaNmultiple-quantum-well(MQW) structures, grown in a Ga-rich environment with x=0.2 and 0.3, respectively. The threshold density for SE (Ith≃100 μJ/cm2) was found to be independent of x. Room-temperature, time-resolved, differential transmission measurements mapped the carrier relaxation mechanisms for above barrier energy excitation. Photoexcited carriers are observed to relax into the QWs in <1 ps, while carrier recombination times as fast as 30 ps were measured. For excitation above Ith, SE is shown to deplete carriers in the barriers through a cascaded refilling of the QW state undergoing SE. Similar behavior is seen in an Al0.3Ga0.7N/GaNMQW grown with a N-rich atmosphere, but the relaxation phenomena of all AlGaN MQWs are significantly faster than observed in InGaN MQWs of similar structure.

Rights

Özgür,Ü., Everitt, H.O., He, L., et al. Stimulated emission and ultrafast carrier relaxation in AlGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells. Applied Physics Letters, 82, 4080 (2003). Copyright © 2003 AIP Publishing LLC.

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VCU Electrical and Computer Engineering Publications

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