DOI
https://doi.org/10.25772/60FB-7F94
Defense Date
2009
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science
Department
Medicinal Chemistry
First Advisor
Malgorzata Dukat
Second Advisor
Richard Glennon
Third Advisor
Richard Young
Fourth Advisor
Aron Lichtman
Abstract
Serotonin receptors play a variety of functional roles in the body. Some indications and treatment claims for one of the classes of serotonin receptors, the 5-HT3 receptor family, include: anxiety, depression, chemotherapy- and radiation-induced emesis, constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, pain, drug addiction, and satiety control. A 5-HT3 receptor partial agonist, MD-354, served as a lead compound in the development of new 5-HT3 receptor ligands. Using halogenated analogs the study investigated their effect on binding to the 5-HT3 receptor. Conformationally-constrained analogs (quinazolines) were shown to be a novel class of 5-HT3 receptor antagonists. The log P values were determined for several analogs, and indicated that these ligands should be able to penetrate the blood-brain barrier. A homology model of the 5-HT3 receptor was built and the docking modes were assessed for these two series. Quinazolines were investigated for antidepressant properties using the mouse tail suspension test, and were shown to possess antidepressant-like activity.
Rights
© The Author
Is Part Of
VCU University Archives
Is Part Of
VCU Theses and Dissertations
Date of Submission
May 2009