DOI
https://doi.org/10.25772/TGWF-KA07
Defense Date
2012
Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Science
Department
Biostatistics
First Advisor
Donna McClish
Abstract
Comparing samples from different populations can be biased by confounding. There are several statistical methods that can be used to control for confounding. These include; multiple linear regression, propensity score matching, propensity score/logit of propensity score as a single covariate in a linear regression model, stratified analysis using propensity score quintiles, weighted analysis using propensity scores or trimmed scores. The data were from two studies of a dietary intervention (FIBERR and RNP). The outcome variable was change from baseline to one month for eight outcome measures; fat, fiber, and fruits/ vegetables behavior, fat, fiber, and fruits/vegetables intentions, fat and fruits/vegetables self-efficacy. It was found that the propensity score matching and the quintiles analysis were the two best methods for analyzing this dataset. The weighted analyses were the worst of all the methods compared in analyzing this particular dataset.
Rights
© The Author
Is Part Of
VCU University Archives
Is Part Of
VCU Theses and Dissertations
Date of Submission
August 2012