Document Type

Article

Original Publication Date

2004

Journal/Book/Conference Title

Physical Review B

Volume

69

Issue

14

DOI of Original Publication

10.1103/PhysRevB.69.144418

Comments

Originally published by the American Physical Society at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.69.144418

Date of Submission

May 2015

Abstract

A synergistic study, using gradient corrected density functional theory and photoelectron spectroscopy, shows that the presence of oxygen can fundamentally alter the interaction between two Mn atoms. The normally weak interaction between two Mn atoms exhibits strong bonding when an oxygen atom is added to form Mn2O. This allows the atomiclike magnetic moments of each Mn atom to couple either ferromagnetically or antiferromagnetically depending on whether Mn2O is anionic or neutral. Furthermore, the Mn2O− anion is found to possess an antiferromagnetic isomer that lies only 0.01 eV above its nearly degenerate ferromagnetic ground state. The possibility of exploiting this magnetic bistability in the design of nanoscale piezomagnetic materials is discussed.

Rights

Khanna, S.N., Jena, P., Zheng, W.-J., et al. Spectroscopic signature of magnetic bistability in Mn2O− anions and its implications for piezomagnetism at the nanoscale. Physical Review B, 69, 144418 (2004). Copyright © 2004 American Physical Society.

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