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Abstract

A Closer Look at Substance Use: Understanding Abstinence In Social Gatherings
Hillary Bogyah
Virginia Commonwealth University

Abstract

Alcohol and drug use in social settings remains a central focus in public health research, as these behaviors are often shaped by peer norms, environmental factors, and perceived social benefits. This study observes how people in various social contexts utilize drugs, alcohol, and both at the same time. A survey measuring substance usage throughout the previous month and how social interactions affected these behaviors was completed by a total of 257 participants.

The majority of respondents indicated no recent substance use. According to the data collected, 60.7% reported no drug use, while 59.9% reported no alcohol consumption in the same period. As shown by the rest of the data collected, these results indicate that substance use may be concentrated among a smaller fraction of people who consume at higher frequencies, or that abstinence from both alcohol and drugs may be more widespread than anticipated in the examined participants. Sixty-four percent of participants reported that they had not used drugs and alcohol at the same time, yet exactly two-hundred four of them chose “not applicable” when directly asked about their experience with concurrent use. This pattern may indicate low dual use involvement or possible misunderstandings regarding the question’s practical application.

Overall, the data collected suggests that many of the people who participated in the survey do not regularly engage in substance use in social settings, despite the fact that this problem is well documented. In fact, these results add to a more complex picture of how drugs and alcohol are used (or avoided) in various social contexts. To better comprehend all aspects of paired alcohol and drug use, as well as why some people abstain while some engage, more research should examine contextual factors, special incentives and demographic impact.

Publication Date

2026

Disciplines

Policy Design, Analysis, and Evaluation | Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration | Social Policy

Current Academic Year

Sophomore

Faculty Advisor/Mentor

Dr. RaJade M. Berry-James

Rights

© The Author(s)

Recommended Citation

Bogyah, H. (2026, April 15). *A Closer Look at Substance Use: Understanding Abstinence In Social Gatherings.*[Poster Presentation]. National Conference for Undergraduate Research, Richmond, VA, United States.

A Closer Look at Substance Use: Understanding Abstinence In Social Gatherings

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