Document Type

Article

Original Publication Date

2006

Journal/Book/Conference Title

Journal of Applied Physics

Volume

99

Issue

11

DOI of Original Publication

10.1063/1.2200742

Comments

Originally published at http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2200742

Date of Submission

October 2015

Abstract

The current-voltage characteristics of n-GaN∕u-AlGaN∕n-GaN heterostructure devices are investigated for potential pressure sensor applications. Model calculations suggest that the current decreases with pressure as a result of the piezoelectric effect, and this effect becomes more significant with thicker AlGaN layers and increasing AlN composition. The change in current with pressure is shown to be highly sensitive to the change in interfacial polarization charge densities. The concept is verified by measuring the current versus voltage characteristics of an n-GaN∕u-Al0.2Ga0.8N∕n-GaN device under hydrostatic pressure over the range of 0–5 kbars. The measured current is found to decrease approximately linearly with applied pressure in agreement with the model results. A gauge factor, which is defined as the relative change in current divided by the in-plane strain, approaching 500 is extracted from the data, demonstrating the considerable potential of these devices for pressure sensing applications.

Rights

Liu, Y., Kauser, M. Z., Schroepfer, D. D., et al. Effect of hydrostatic pressure on the current-voltage characteristics of GaN∕AlGaN∕GaN heterostructure devices. Journal of Applied Physics 99, 113706 (2006). Copyright © 2006 AIP Publishing LLC.

Is Part Of

VCU Electrical and Computer Engineering Publications

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