Defense Date

2024

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy

Department

Psychology

First Advisor

Jared Keeley

Second Advisor

Scott Vrana

Third Advisor

Bridget McInnes

Fourth Advisor

Dace Svikis

Fifth Advisor

Bryce McLeod

Abstract

Compared to the amount of research conducted on how to identify and understand children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), there has been relatively little work done to understand the lived experiences of adults with ADHD. Increased understanding of how adults with ADHD conceptualize themselves in the context of their diagnosis would help clinical experts tailor research and treatments to better serve these communities. However, there are several barriers towards conducting high-quality qualitative research, including time- and labor-intensity. This study, informed by qualitative research traditions, used innovative data sources (i.e., social media) and analytic techniques (i.e., machine learning) to reduce these barriers to research and open a window to understand how adults identifying with ADHD talk about their lived experiences. The results of the analysis were compared to the conceptualization of ADHD found in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual, 5th Edition (DSM-5) and in a seminal handbook geared towards clinicians. Twenty-three unique themes were identified, which addressed a variety of topics including primarily inattentive-related symptoms, interpersonal-related concerns, topics related to medication, and topics related to broader systems and formal supports. There was moderate agreement between the identified themes and the DSM-5 and high agreement between the identified themes and the gold standard treatment manual.

Rights

© The Author

Is Part Of

VCU University Archives

Is Part Of

VCU Theses and Dissertations

Date of Submission

5-6-2024

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